Managing psychosocial hazards in Queensland's resources industries
Workplaces have an obligation to protect the health and safety of workers under Queensland's resources safety and health legislation. This includes managing the risk of exposure to psychosocial hazards.
As the safety and health regulator for Queensland's resources industry, Resources Safety and Health Queensland (RSHQ) regulates obligation holders to ensure risks of psychosocial hazards are effectively managed.
Management of psychosocial hazards must take a similar approach to other safety and health risks on site, using a risk management approach.
- Identify how, when, and where psychosocial hazards may occur.
- Assess the likelihood of and risks associated with worker exposure to identified psychosocial hazards.
- Implement appropriate controls to effectively manage the risk.
- Monitor and review the implementation and effectiveness of controls.
Consistent with physical hazards, the risk management of psychosocial hazards must include consultation with workers.
Workplace psychosocial hazards
Psychosocial hazards include a broad range of work-related factors that can impact a worker's health and safety—physically and psychologically. Exposure to multiple psychosocial hazards, particularly of a high intensity, frequency or duration, increases the risk of harm to workers.
Common psychosocial hazards include:
- harassment (including sexual harassment)
- bullying
- violence and aggression
- poor workplace relationships
- poor environmental conditions
- remote or isolated work
- exposure to traumatic events
- poor organisational change management
- low job control
- high and/or low job demands
- low role clarity
- low reward and recognition
- poor organisational justice
- poor support.
Resource workers can potentially be exposed to a range of psychosocial hazards through their employment.
Incidents involving exposure to psychosocial hazards, including poor environmental conditions at accommodation facilities associated with Queensland’s resources industry, can be reported to RSHQ.
How psychosocial hazards impact health
Exposure to psychosocial hazards can provoke a stress response which can lead to psychological harm and physical health issues.
Health impacts from exposure to psychosocial hazards can include anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, suicidal thoughts, sleep disorders, cardiovascular disease, musculoskeletal injuries, immune deficiencies and gastrointestinal conditions.
Some psychosocial hazards, including violence and aggression and poor environmental conditions, can directly lead to physical injury or harm.
Making a report to RSHQ
If you are in immediate danger or your health and wellbeing is being threatened, contact the police on Triple Zero (call 000).
Affected persons
If you have been affected by or witnessed exposure to psychosocial hazards at a Queensland mine, quarry, or petroleum or gas operation, you can make a report to RSHQ's designated psychosocial team by:
- phoning 1300 581 077 between 8.30am and 4.30pm, Monday to Friday or
- completing the Psychosocial hazard report form (PDF, 295KB) and emailing the form to psychosocial@rshq.qld.gov.au.
RSHQ recognises it can be distressing sharing details of a potentially traumatic event. Our trained officers aim to create a trauma-sensitive environment where individuals can share their experience in a safe, informed, and flexible way. We also aim to inform and/or connect individuals with accessible and relevant support services.
Anonymous reports
RSHQ can receive anonymous reports. If you wish to remain anonymous, we will endeavour to protect your privacy. However, the scope of any enquiry or investigation we conduct may be limited to best protect your privacy and that of other affected persons.
Industry notifications to RSHQ
Queensland resources obligation holders are required to notify RSHQ of incidents arising from psychosocial hazards in accordance with statutory reporting requirements. Read Reporting incidents and disease (PDF, 512KB) for information about reporting obligations.
To report a psychosocial hazard incident:
- complete the Psychosocial hazard industry notification form (PDF, 204KB) and return to psychosocial@rshq.qld.gov.au or
- phone 1300 581 077.
Contact us
Contact RSHQ's psychosocial team on 1300 581 077 or at psychosocial@rshq.qld.gov.au if you have questions or concerns about making psychosocial hazard industry notifications, including privacy and confidentiality considerations.
RSHQ's role in responding to reports
After receiving a report, our psychosocial team reviews the available information to determine appropriate action, prioritising the wishes and privacy of affected persons. Our investigations focus on whether obligation holders have managed the risks of psychosocial hazards effectively including prevention, management and response to these risks.
RSHQ is unable to investigate reports that fall under the jurisdiction of other regulators. For sexual harassment matters, if you're unsure of the correct agency for your circumstances and employer type, refer to the Queensland Regulator Map (PDF, 313KB).
Support for workers
A range of counselling and support options are available, including:
- Mates in Mining—phone the MATES Helpline on 1300 642 111, 24 hours/7 days a week (24/7).
- Beyond Blue—24/7 advice and support by phoning 1300 22 4636, chat online or by email.
- Lifeline—provides crisis support 24/7, as well as counselling, support groups and suicide prevention services. Phone 13 11 14, text 0477 13 11 14 or use the online crisis chat.
- 13Yarn—a culturally safe 24/7 crisis support for mob to yarn with a Lifeline-trained Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person. Phone 13 92 76.
- headspace—online, telephone support, and counselling for young people (12–25 years of age) and their families and friends. Phone 1800 650 890, 9am–1am AEDT/7 days, or chat online or email.
- Suicide Call Back Service—24/7 support is available if you or someone you know is feeling suicidal. Phone 1300 659 467.
More information
A number of Australian workplace health and safety agencies have developed resources to assist in managing psychosocial hazards:
- Safe Work Australia—Model Code of Practice: Managing psychosocial hazards at work
- Workplace Health and Safety Queensland—Managing the risk of psychosocial hazards at work Code of Practice 2022
- SafeWork NSW—Code of practice – Managing psychosocial hazards at work (PDF, 1.0MB)
- Western Australia, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety—Mentally healthy workplaces hub.
Also consider…
- Read about sexual harassment in the workplace.
- Find more mental health resources and assistance.